de5ea4119ef4
Draw some triangles
author | Steve Losh <steve@stevelosh.com> |
---|---|
date | Fri, 26 Jan 2018 23:15:34 -0500 |
parents | 6eccaf72df12 |
children | e7c56841f0f4 |
branches/tags | (none) |
files | src/art/simple.lisp |
Changes
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/src/art/simple.lisp Fri Jan 26 23:15:34 2018 -0500 @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +(losh:eval-dammit + (ql:quickload '(:trivial-ppm))) + +(defpackage :sand.art.simple + (:use + :cl + :losh + :iterate + :sand.quickutils)) + +(in-package :sand.art.simple) + +;; http://www.tylerlhobbs.com/writings/triangle-subdivision + +(defun v (x y) + (make-array 2 :element-type 'single-float :initial-contents (list x y))) + +(defun-inline x (v) + (aref v 0)) + +(defun-inline y (v) + (aref v 1)) + + +(defun v+ (v1 v2) + (v (+ (x v1) (x v2)) + (+ (y v1) (y v2)))) + +(defun v/ (v scalar) + (v (/ (x v) scalar) + (/ (y v) scalar))) + + +(defstruct (triangle (:conc-name "")) + (a (v 0.0 0.0) :type (simple-array single-float (2))) + (b (v 0.0 0.0) :type (simple-array single-float (2))) + (c (v 0.0 0.0) :type (simple-array single-float (2)))) + +(defun triangle (a b c) + (make-triangle :a a :b b :c c)) + + +(defun image-coords (image point) + (destructuring-bind (width height) (array-dimensions image) + (values (truncate (* (x point) (1- width))) + (truncate (* (y point) (1- height)))))) + +(defun draw-vertical-line (image p1 p2) + (if (< (y p2) (y p1)) + (draw-vertical-line image p2 p1) + (nest + (multiple-value-bind (x1 y1) (image-coords image p1)) + (multiple-value-bind (x2 y2) (image-coords image p2)) + (iterate (for y :from y1 :below y2) + (for x = (floor (map-range y1 y2 x1 x2 y))) + (setf (aref image x y) 0))))) + +(defun draw-horizontal-line (image p1 p2) + (if (< (x p2) (x p1)) + (draw-horizontal-line image p2 p1) + (nest + (multiple-value-bind (x1 y1) (image-coords image p1)) + (multiple-value-bind (x2 y2) (image-coords image p2)) + (iterate (for x :from x1 :below x2) + (for y = (floor (map-range x1 x2 y1 y2 x))) + (setf (aref image x y) 0))))) + +(defun slope (v1 v2) + (let ((run (- (x v2) (x v1))) + (rise (- (y v2) (y v1)))) + (/ rise run))) + +(defun draw-line (image p1 p2) + (if (or (= (x p1) (x p2)) + (> (abs (slope p1 p2)) 1)) + (if (= (y p1) (y p2)) + nil + (draw-vertical-line image p1 p2)) + (draw-horizontal-line image p1 p2))) + +(defun draw-triangle (image triangle) + (draw-line image (a triangle) (b triangle)) + (draw-line image (b triangle) (c triangle)) + (draw-line image (c triangle) (a triangle))) + +(defun split-triangle (triangle) + (let* ((a (a triangle)) + (b (b triangle)) + (c (c triangle)) + (n (clamp 0.2 0.8 (random-gaussian 0.5 0.05))) + (p (v (lerp (x b) (x c) n) + (lerp (y b) (y c) n)))) + (list (triangle p b a) + (triangle p a c)))) + + +(defun draw (width height) + (let ((image (make-array (list width height) :initial-element 255))) + (recursively ((triangle (triangle (v 0.05 0.05) + (v 0.05 0.95) + (v 0.95 0.05))) + (depth 6)) + (if (zerop depth) + (draw-triangle image triangle) + (dolist (tri (split-triangle triangle)) + (recur tri (1- depth))))) + (trivial-ppm:write-to-file "triangles.pgm" image + :format :pgm + :if-exists :supersede)))