author |
Steve Losh <steve@stevelosh.com> |
date |
Sat, 03 Nov 2012 18:10:42 -0400 |
parents |
8724f02b2908 |
children |
(none) |
" This file is all from
" http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Have_Vim_check_automatically_if_the_file_has_changed_externally
" If you are using a console version of Vim, or dealing
" with a file that changes externally (e.g. a web server log)
" then Vim does not always check to see if the file has been changed.
" The GUI version of Vim will check more often (for example on Focus change),
" and prompt you if you want to reload the file.
"
" There can be cases where you can be working away, and Vim does not
" realize the file has changed. This command will force Vim to check
" more often.
"
" Calling this command sets up autocommands that check to see if the
" current buffer has been modified outside of vim (using checktime)
" and, if it has, reload it for you.
"
" This check is done whenever any of the following events are triggered:
" * BufEnter
" * CursorMoved
" * CursorMovedI
" * CursorHold
" * CursorHoldI
"
" In other words, this check occurs whenever you enter a buffer, move the cursor,
" or just wait without doing anything for 'updatetime' milliseconds.
"
" Normally it will ask you if you want to load the file, even if you haven't made
" any changes in vim. This can get annoying, however, if you frequently need to reload
" the file, so if you would rather have it to reload the buffer *without*
" prompting you, add a bang (!) after the command (WatchForChanges!).
" This will set the autoread option for that buffer in addition to setting up the
" autocommands.
"
" If you want to turn *off* watching for the buffer, just call the command again while
" in the same buffer. Each time you call the command it will toggle between on and off.
"
" WatchForChanges sets autocommands that are triggered while in *any* buffer.
" If you want vim to only check for changes to that buffer while editing the buffer
" that is being watched, use WatchForChangesWhileInThisBuffer instead.
"
command! -bang WatchForChanges :call WatchForChanges(@%, {'toggle': 1, 'autoread': <bang>0})
command! -bang WatchForChangesWhileInThisBuffer :call WatchForChanges(@%, {'toggle': 1, 'autoread': <bang>0, 'while_in_this_buffer_only': 1})
command! -bang WatchForChangesAllFile :call WatchForChanges('*', {'toggle': 1, 'autoread': <bang>0})
" WatchForChanges function
"
" This is used by the WatchForChanges* commands, but it can also be
" useful to call this from scripts. For example, if your script executes a
" long-running process, you can have your script run that long-running process
" in the background so that you can continue editing other files, redirects its
" output to a file, and open the file in another buffer that keeps reloading itself
" as more output from the long-running command becomes available.
"
" Arguments:
" * bufname: The name of the buffer/file to watch for changes.
" Use '*' to watch all files.
" * options (optional): A Dict object with any of the following keys:
" * autoread: If set to 1, causes autoread option to be turned on for the buffer in
" addition to setting up the autocommands.
" * toggle: If set to 1, causes this behavior to toggle between on and off.
" Mostly useful for mappings and commands. In scripts, you probably want to
" explicitly enable or disable it.
" * disable: If set to 1, turns off this behavior (removes the autocommand group).
" * while_in_this_buffer_only: If set to 0 (default), the events will be triggered no matter which
" buffer you are editing. (Only the specified buffer will be checked for changes,
" though, still.) If set to 1, the events will only be triggered while
" editing the specified buffer.
" * more_events: If set to 1 (the default), creates autocommands for the events
" listed above. Set to 0 to not create autocommands for CursorMoved, CursorMovedI,
" (Presumably, having too much going on for those events could slow things down,
" since they are triggered so frequently...)
function! WatchForChanges(bufname, ...)
" Figure out which options are in effect
if a:bufname == '*'
let id = 'WatchForChanges'.'AnyBuffer'
" If you try to do checktime *, you'll get E93: More than one match for * is given
let bufspec = ''
else
if bufnr(a:bufname) == -1
echoerr "Buffer " . a:bufname . " doesn't exist"
return
end
let id = 'WatchForChanges'.bufnr(a:bufname)
let bufspec = a:bufname
end
if len(a:000) == 0
let options = {}
else
if type(a:1) == type({})
let options = a:1
else
echoerr "Argument must be a Dict"
end
end
let autoread = has_key(options, 'autoread') ? options['autoread'] : 0
let toggle = has_key(options, 'toggle') ? options['toggle'] : 0
let disable = has_key(options, 'disable') ? options['disable'] : 0
let more_events = has_key(options, 'more_events') ? options['more_events'] : 1
let while_in_this_buffer_only = has_key(options, 'while_in_this_buffer_only') ? options['while_in_this_buffer_only'] : 0
if while_in_this_buffer_only
let event_bufspec = a:bufname
else
let event_bufspec = '*'
end
let reg_saved = @"
"let autoread_saved = &autoread
let msg = "\n"
" Check to see if the autocommand already exists
redir @"
silent! exec 'au '.id
redir END
let l:defined = (@" !~ 'E216: No such group or event:')
" If not yet defined...
if !l:defined
if l:autoread
let msg = msg . 'Autoread enabled - '
if a:bufname == '*'
set autoread
else
setlocal autoread
end
end
silent! exec 'augroup '.id
if a:bufname != '*'
"exec "au BufDelete ".a:bufname . " :silent! au! ".id . " | silent! augroup! ".id
"exec "au BufDelete ".a:bufname . " :echomsg 'Removing autocommands for ".id."' | au! ".id . " | augroup! ".id
exec "au BufDelete ".a:bufname . " execute 'au! ".id."' | execute 'augroup! ".id."'"
end
exec "au BufEnter ".event_bufspec . " :checktime ".bufspec
exec "au CursorHold ".event_bufspec . " :checktime ".bufspec
exec "au CursorHoldI ".event_bufspec . " :checktime ".bufspec
" The following events might slow things down so we provide a way to disable them...
" vim docs warn:
" Careful: Don't do anything that the user does
" not expect or that is slow.
if more_events
exec "au CursorMoved ".event_bufspec . " :checktime ".bufspec
exec "au CursorMovedI ".event_bufspec . " :checktime ".bufspec
end
augroup END
let msg = msg . 'Now watching ' . bufspec . ' for external updates...'
end
" If they want to disable it, or it is defined and they want to toggle it,
if l:disable || (l:toggle && l:defined)
if l:autoread
let msg = msg . 'Autoread disabled - '
if a:bufname == '*'
set noautoread
else
setlocal noautoread
end
end
" Using an autogroup allows us to remove it easily with the following
" command. If we do not use an autogroup, we cannot remove this
" single :checktime command
" augroup! checkforupdates
silent! exec 'au! '.id
silent! exec 'augroup! '.id
let msg = msg . 'No longer watching ' . bufspec . ' for external updates.'
elseif l:defined
let msg = msg . 'Already watching ' . bufspec . ' for external updates'
end
" echo msg
let @"=reg_saved
endfunction
let autoreadargs={'autoread':1}
execute WatchForChanges("*",autoreadargs)